Navigating a Digital World Post-Prison
As society continues to evolve with technology, the concept of digital inclusion has become a critical aspect of reintegration for individuals leaving prison. A recent study highlights the challenges faced by former prisoners, particularly older individuals or those who have served lengthy sentences, as they attempt to adapt to a world where technology literacy is essential for daily life.
The study, involving interviews with 15 Australians aged between 47 and 69 years, reveals a stark reality. These individuals often feel alienated, struggling to catch up with the rapid digitization of tasks that were once second nature. A former inmate expressed the difficulty in adjusting to the outside world after more than five years in prison, emphasizing the swift pace at which technology changes.
This digital gap not only affects their ability to navigate society but also impacts their psychological well-being. The stigma of their past coupled with the inability to seamlessly interact with technology can lead to heightened anxiety and social isolation. For many, the fear of standing out or making mistakes with technology exacerbates their struggles during an already tumultuous period of reintegration.
Although technology is present in prisons, it is often described as outdated and not reflective of what is needed for successful reentry into society. Some positive steps have been taken, such as introducing touchscreen devices in Australian prisons, but without proper education, these efforts fall short.
The interviewees suggest that effective digital literacy programs should be implemented within the prison system, offering hands-on experience and face-to-face support. Such programs should continue post-release to ensure a smoother transition. Learning environments that are free from judgement and tailored to the unique needs of former prisoners are crucial for fostering engagement and building confidence.
Improving digital inclusion for this demographic requires an attitudinal shift among government stakeholders and the broader community. It is about striking a balance between rehabilitation and security, acknowledging that the vast majority of prisoners will one day return to society. With the right support and commitment to rehabilitation-focused practices, there is hope for facilitating positive change and reducing recidivism.
These insights come from Ye In (Jane) Hwang, a postdoctoral research associate at the School of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, and are shared under a Creative Commons license from theconversation.org.
